Overview
Most QuickBooks transactions include a reference number. Deposits are the primary exception because they include a memo field but no reference-number field.
Reference numbers may also be blank because QuickBooks does not require users to enter one. Vendor Bills are a common example.
Why Reference Numbers Can Cause Reporting Problems
Reference numbers are not guaranteed to exist or to be unique across all QuickBooks transactions.
When a PivotTable groups transactions by reference number, every transaction with a blank reference number may be combined into one total. This can make unrelated transactions appear as a single group.
Use Transaction Number Instead
QuickBooks also provides a Transaction Number. This number is unique across all QuickBooks transactions and is the better field to use when a report requires a reliable transaction identifier.
Recommended Field
Use Transaction Number instead of Reference Number when grouping transactions in PivotTables or other reports.
Viewing Transaction Number in QuickBooks
Transaction Number is not shown by default on most QuickBooks reports. Add it as a report column when you need to compare QuickBooks results with QQube.


Expected Result
Reports grouped by Transaction Number will keep transactions separate, including transactions that have no reference number.
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